How To Clean Sex Toys To Avoid BV And Protect Your Vaginal Health
Let’s get real—sex toys are fun, liberating, and part of a healthy intimate life. But if you’re not cleaning them properly, you might be unknowingly inviting unwanted guests like bacterial vaginosis (BV) to the party. I learned this the hard way when I noticed a persistent irritation after using a toy that had just been rinsed with water. It turns out, there’s a lot more to cleaning sex toys than a quick rinse. So, let’s dive into what you actually need to know to keep things safe, clean, and BV-free.
Why Proper Cleaning of Sex Toys Matters for BV Prevention

Bacterial vaginosis occurs when there’s an imbalance in the natural bacteria of your vagina. While it’s not classified as a sexually transmitted infection (STI), BV can definitely be triggered by external factors—including improperly cleaned sex toys.
- Sex toys can harbor harmful bacteria and disrupt vaginal pH.
- Residue from lubricants and bodily fluids becomes a breeding ground for bacteria.
- Using toys between partners or switching from anal to vaginal use without cleaning increases BV risk.
In fact, according to studies by NIH, cross-contamination from sex toys is a significant contributor to vaginal infections. If you’ve ever wondered, “Can BV be passed through oral sex?” — the principle is quite similar with toys.
Step-by-Step Guide on How to Clean Sex Toys to Avoid BV

1. Identify Your Toy’s Material
This might sound boring, but knowing the material is crucial. Different materials need different cleaning methods:
- Silicone: Non-porous and can be sterilized.
- Glass & Stainless Steel: Easy to clean, fully non-porous.
- Jelly Rubber & TPE: Porous, more prone to harboring bacteria. Requires extra caution.
If your toy is porous, you might want to rethink sharing it—or at least use a condom over it each time.
2. Use Mild, Fragrance-Free Soap and Warm Water
Always wash your toys with mild, unscented soap. Harsh chemicals or scented soaps can leave residues that irritate vaginal flora, increasing BV risk. For those asking, how to clean intimate areas without disrupting pH balance, the same principle applies to your toys.
3. Pay Attention to Crevices and Seams
Even high-quality toys can have tiny grooves where bacteria love to hide. Use a soft brush (like a clean toothbrush) to scrub seams and edges.
4. Rinse Thoroughly—Twice
It’s not enough to just rinse off the soap. Residual soap can upset your vaginal pH and lead to BV symptoms. Rinse once, then rinse again for good measure.
5. Sterilize When Possible
Boiling is the gold standard for sterilizing non-electronic, non-porous toys. Simply drop them in boiling water for 3-5 minutes. For electronic toys, use specialized toy cleaners or alcohol wipes—just ensure they’re safe for intimate use.
6. Air-Dry Completely Before Storing
Dampness is bacteria’s best friend. Let your toys air-dry fully before stashing them away. Don’t rush this step. Also, consider using breathable storage bags to keep dust and lint off.
Common Mistakes That Can Lead to BV From Sex Toys

- Switching between partners or body parts without cleaning.
- Using antibacterial soaps that disrupt pH balance.
- Not cleaning toys immediately after use.
- Storing toys in humid, non-ventilated spaces.
These mistakes are more common than you think. I used to store my toys in a bathroom drawer—bad idea. Moisture plus warmth equals a bacterial fiesta.
How Often Should You Clean Your Sex Toys?

Every. Single. Time. Before and after use. It might feel excessive, but it’s the best defense against infections like BV. If you’re wondering about BV recurrence, this habit can be a game-changer. Learn more about why BV keeps coming back even after treatment.
Storage Tips to Prevent BV-Related Infections

Proper storage is just as important as cleaning:
- Keep toys in individual, breathable pouches.
- Avoid plastic containers that trap moisture.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from bathrooms if possible.
If you’re prone to BV, be mindful of how your toys are stored. For more prevention tips, check out our detailed guide on safe sex tips to avoid BV.
Is There a Connection Between Toy Cleaning and Recurring BV?

Absolutely. Recurring BV is often linked to lifestyle habits, and improper toy hygiene is a major culprit. Experts from Mayo Clinic emphasize the importance of minimizing disruptions to vaginal flora, and that includes what comes into contact with your body. Learn more about long-term solutions in our article on long-term solutions for BV.
For a complete understanding of BV, including symptoms, causes, and treatments, visit our comprehensive Bacterial Vaginosis Pillar Page. Also, explore how BV links to other intimate hygiene habits on our main BV resource hub.
Choosing the Right Cleaning Products for Sex Toys

Let me tell you, not every product labeled “toy cleaner” is actually good for your intimate health. I once bought a “special” toy spray from a random online store that left my skin irritated for days. Lesson learned—the ingredients list matters.
- Mild, pH-balanced soaps: Look for unscented, gentle soaps without harsh surfactants.
- Toy-specific cleaners: Opt for brands that are glycerin-free and alcohol-free. These are designed to be safe for intimate areas.
- 70% Isopropyl Alcohol: For quick sanitizing of non-porous toys, but always rinse thoroughly after use.
If you’re unsure whether a product is safe, check out how certain materials and products contribute to BV risk. It’s not just what you put in your body, but what touches it.
Lubricants and Their Role in BV Prevention

Here’s a pro tip from personal experience: lubricants can make or break your vaginal health. Some lubes throw off your vaginal pH and feed harmful bacteria. If you’ve been diligent with cleaning your toys but still getting BV flare-ups, your lubricant could be the sneaky culprit.
- Choose water-based lubes that are pH-balanced for vaginal health.
- Avoid glycerin and sugars—these can promote bacterial overgrowth.
- Silicone-based lubes are safe for body, but be mindful if your toy’s material is silicone (it can degrade the surface).
Read more on balancing vaginal pH after BV to ensure your lubricant isn’t undoing all your good cleaning habits.
Can Sharing Sex Toys Be Safe?

I get asked this a lot, and honestly, the answer isn’t a straight yes or no. It depends on how meticulous you are about hygiene. If you’re going to share toys, here’s how to minimize BV risks:
- Use a new condom over the toy for each partner.
- Clean thoroughly between uses, even in the middle of a session.
- Avoid sharing porous toys—these are near impossible to fully sanitize.
Also, remember that partners can unknowingly carry BV-related bacteria. Learn more about whether men can carry BV bacteria and how it affects recurring infections.
Signs Your Cleaning Routine Isn’t Working

Even with good intentions, sometimes your cleaning routine might fall short. Here are warning signs to watch for:
- Persistent vaginal odor (especially fishy smell).
- Unusual discharge color or texture.
- Recurring irritation after using toys.
If you notice these symptoms, it’s time to revisit not just your cleaning routine but also other habits like how often you’re changing storage methods. Learn to spot symptoms of BV even without odor, because not all infections are obvious.
Advanced Cleaning Techniques for BV-Prone Individuals

If you’re someone who’s highly sensitive or prone to BV, you may need to take extra steps beyond the basics:
- Invest in UV sanitizers designed for sex toys.
- Rotate toys and give them “rest periods” to fully dry out.
- Consider a weekly deep clean with boiling (non-electronic toys only).
Consistency is key here. I started using a UV sterilizer last year, and the difference in BV recurrences has been night and day. For long-term strategies, don’t miss our article on how to stop BV from coming back every month.
Integrating Healthy Vaginal Habits Beyond Toy Cleaning

Cleansing your sex toys is just one piece of the puzzle. You also need to focus on overall vaginal health. Simple changes like wearing breathable underwear, avoiding douching, and maintaining a balanced diet go a long way. Our detailed guide on lifestyle, diet, and natural remedies for BV is packed with actionable tips.
Additionally, if you’re pregnant or planning to conceive, it’s even more important to be extra cautious. BV during pregnancy can have complications. For more information, visit our resource on BV treatment during pregnancy.
How to Build a BV-Safe Intimate Routine

It’s not about obsessing over germs but being mindful. Create a routine that integrates hygiene with your intimate life. Here’s a quick framework:
- Pre-use: Wash hands, inspect toys, use safe lubricant.
- During use: Be mindful of cross-contamination (condoms, wipes).
- Post-use: Immediate cleaning, air drying, proper storage.
Over time, these steps become second nature. It’s not about being perfect but about being consistent.
When to Seek Medical Advice

If BV symptoms persist despite perfect toy hygiene, it’s time to consult a healthcare provider. There might be underlying factors at play, including gut health imbalances or hormonal shifts. Understanding the deeper links is crucial. Visit our guide on the connection between gut health and BV for insights.
For a holistic understanding of vaginal health, our master resource on lifestyle and natural remedies for intimate health ties together hygiene, diet, and everyday habits that support a BV-free life.

Dr. Gwenna Aazee is a board-certified Internal Medicine Physician with a special focus on hypertension management, chronic disease prevention, and patient education. With years of experience in both clinical practice and medical writing, she’s passionate about turning evidence-based medicine into accessible, actionable advice. Through her work at Healthusias.com, Dr. Aazee empowers readers to take charge of their health with confidence and clarity. Off the clock, she enjoys deep dives into nutrition research, long walks with her rescue pup, and simplifying medical jargon one article at a time.





